Today the Force Structure and Unit History Branch continues the work begun by the Historical Section of the Army War College. The branch maintains historical information on active and inactive units in all components - Regular Army, Army Reserve, and Army National Guard, and prepares official Lineage and Honors Certificates. On the basis of research in primary and secondary material, the certificates outline the major organizational changes undergone by the unit and provide a list of the official battle honors (campaign credit and decorations) that the unit has earned. The information contained on the certificates is reformatted for publication in the Army Lineage Series
While it would take a book to recount the rich history brought about by the
changes of each unit in the 1st Cavalry Regiment, an overall look at the major
reorganizational elements of the Regimental lineage presents a picture of an
organization that was accustomed to fighting and brought strength from
change.
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02 March 1833; Constituted in the Regular Army as the United States Regiment of Dragoons. 04 March 1833; Organized at Jefferson Barracks, Missouri, with Colonel Henry Dodge, commanding. 15 May 1836; Redesignated as the First Regiment of Dragoons. 03 August 1861; Redesignated as the 1st Cavalry Regiment. 1883; Cavalry Companies officially designated as Troops. December 1917; Assigned to the 15th Cavalry Division. May 1918; Relieved from assignment to the 15th Cavalry Division. 20 August 1921; Assigned to the 1st Cavalry Division. 03 January 1933; Relieved from assignment to the 1st Cavalry Division. 16 January 1933; Reorganized and redesignated as 1st Cavalry Regiment (Mechanized). 15 July 1940; Redesignated as 1st Armored Regiment (Light), and assigned to the 1st Armored Division. 20 July 1944; The 1st Armored Regiment was reorganized (2nd Battalion was deactivated and the remainder was reorganized and redesignated as 1st Tank Battalion). 01 May 1946; The 1st Tank Battalion was converted and redesignated as the 1st Constabulary Squadron, and concurrently relieved from assignment to 1st Armored Division, and assigned to the 15th Constabulary Regiment. 20 December 1948; The 1st Constabulary Squadron was reconverted and redesignated as 1st Medium Tank Battalion, reassigned to the 1st Armored Division, and deactivated. 27 February 1951; The 2nd Battalion. 1st Armored Regiment was reconstituted in the Regular Army, redesignated as 100th Tank Battalion and assigned to 1st Armored Division. 07 March 1951; The 1st Medium Tank Battalion was reactivated as part of 1st Armored Division at Ft. Hood, Texas. 15 February 1957; Inactivated (less "A" Company) at Fort Polk, Louisiana and relieved from assignment to the 1st Armored Division. ("A" Company concurrently reorganized and redesignated as Headquarters and Headquarters Company, 1st Medium Tank Battalion, 1st Cavalry. 15 February 1957; 1st and 100th Tank Battalions consolidated and redesignated as 1st Cavalry, a parent regiment under the Combat Arms Regimental System (Headquarters and Headquarters Company, 1st Tank Battalion redesignated as Headquarters and Headquarters Troop, 1st Cavalry. | |
1st Squadron, 1st Cavalry Regiment
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02 March 1833; Constituted in the Regular Army as "A" Company, the United States Regiment of Dragoons. 12 August 1833; Organized at Nashville, Tennessee, 28 August 1833; Joined Regiment of Dragoons at Jefferson Barracks, Missouri. 15 May 1836; Redesignated as "A" Company, the First Regiment of Dragoons. 03 August 1861; Redesignated as "A" Company, the 1st Cavalry Regiment. December 1917; Assigned to the 15th Cavalry Division. May 1918; Relieved from assignment to the 15th Cavalry Division. 20 August 1921; Assigned to the 1st Cavalry Division. 03 January 1933; Relieved from assignment to the 1st Cavalry Division. 16 January 1933; Reorganized and redesignated as "A" Company, 1st Cavalry (Mechanized). 15 July 1940; reorganized and redesignated as "A" Company, 1st Armored Regiment, an element of the 1st Armored Division. 20 July 1944; Reorganized and redesignated as "A" Company, 1st Tank Battalion with personnel from "G" Company, 1st Armored Regiment. 01 May 1946; "A" Troop, 1st Constabulary Squadron, concurrently relieved from assignment to 1st Armored Division and assigned to 15th Constabulary Regiment. 20 December 1948; "A" Troop, 1st Constabulary Squadron inactivated in Germany; concurrently converted and redesignated as "A" Company, 1st Medium Tank Battalion, relieved from assignment to 15th Constabulary Regiment and assigned to 1st Armored Division. 07 March 1951; Activated at Fort. Hood, Texas. 26 May 1953; "A" Company, 1st Medium Tank Battalion redesignated as "A" Company, 1st Tank Battalion. 15 February 1957; Reorganized and redesignated as Headquarters and Headquarters Company, 1st Medium Tank Battalion (Patton), 1st Cavalry, and assigned to 1st Armored Division (Organic elements concurrently constituted and activated. 03 February 1962; Reorganized and redesignated as 1st Squadron, 1st Cavalry. | |
2nd Squadron, 1st Cavalry Regiment
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02 March 1833; Constituted in the Regular Army as "B" Company", the United States Regiment of Dragoons. 29 July 1833; Organized at Sacketts Harbor, New York. 06 September 1833; Joined Regiment of Dragoons at Jefferson Barracks, Missouri. 15 May 1836; Redesignated as "B" Company, the First Regiment of Dragoons. 03 August 1861; Redesignated as "B" Company, the 1st Cavalry Regiment. December 1917; Assigned to the 15th Cavalry Division. May 1918; Relieved from assignment to the 15th Cavalry Division. 20 August 1921; Assigned to the 1st Cavalry Division. 03 January 1933; Relieved from assignment to the 1st Cavalry Division. 16 January 1933; Reorganized and redesignated as "B" Company, 1st Cavalry, Mechanized. 15 July 1940; Reorganized and redesignated as "B" Company, 1st Armored Regiment, an element of the 1st Armored Division. 20 July 1944; Reorganized and redesignated as "B" Company, 1st Tank Battalion. 01 May 1946; Converted and redesignated as "B" Troop, 1st Constabulary Squadron; concurrently, relieved from assignment to the 1st Armored Division and assigned to 15th Constabulary Regiment. 20 December 1948; Inactivated in Germany; concurrently, converted and redesignated as "B" Company, 1st Medium Tank Battalion, relieved from assignment to 15th Constabulary Regiment and assigned to the 1st Armored Division. 07 March 1951; Activated at Fort Hood, Texas. 20 May 1953; Redesignated as "B" Company, 1st Tank Battalion. 15 February 1957; Inactivated at Fort Polk, Louisiana, and relieved from assignment to 1st Armored Division. 01 October 1957; Redesignated as Headquarters and Headquarters Company, 2nd Medium tank Battalion (Patton), 1st Cavalry; concurrently assigned to 3rd Armored Division and activated in Germany (Organic elements concurrently constituted and activated using personnel and equipment from the 7th Tank Battalion). 01 July 1963; Redesignated as 2nd Squadron, 1st Cavalry; concurrently, relieved from assignment to 3rd Armored Division, transferred (less personnel and equipment, which were transferred to the 3rd Battalion, 33d Armor) from United States Army, Europe, to Fort Hood, Texas assigned to 2nd Armored Division and reorganized. 1991; Inactivated at Fort Hood, Texas. 16 December 1992; Activated at Fort Hood, Texas using personnel and equipment from the 3rd Squadron, 1st Cavalry. 16 January 1996; Inactivated at Fort Hood, Texas with all personnel and equipment being transferred to the 1st Squadron, 10th Cavalry. 01 June 2006; Activated as 2nd Squadron, 1st Cavalry and assigned to the 4th Brigade, 2nd Infantry Division. | |
3rd Squadron, 1st Cavalry Regiment
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02 March 1833; Constituted in the Regular Army as "C" Company, the United States Regiment of Dragoons June 1833; Organized at Louisville, Kentucky. 03 July 1833; Joined Regiment of Dragoons at Jefferson Barracks, Missouri. 15 May 1836; Redesignated as "C" Company, the First Regiment of Dragoons. 03 August 1861; Redesignated as "C" Company, the 1st Cavalry Regiment. December 1917; Assigned to the 15th Cavalry Division. May 1918; Relieved from assignment to the 15th Cavalry Division. 20 August 1921; Assigned to the 1st Cavalry Division. 03 January 1933; Relieved from assignment to the 1st Cavalry Division. 16 January 1933; Reorganized and redesignated as "C" Company, 1st Cavalry, Mechanized. 15 July 1940; Reorganized and redesignated as "C" Company, 1st Armored Regiment, an element of the 1st Armored Division. 20 July 1944; Reorganized and redesignated as "C" Company, 1st Tank Battalion. 01 May 1946; Converted and redesignated as "D" Troop, 1st Constabulary Squadron, concurrently relieved from assignment to 1st Armored Division and assigned to 15th Constabulary Regiment. 20 December 1948; "D" Troop, 1st Constabulary Squadron inactivated in Germany; concurrently converted and redesignated as "D" Company, 1st Medium Tank Battalion, relieved from assignment to 15th Constabulary Regiment and assigned to 1st Armored Division. 07 March 1951; Activated at Fort. Hood, Texas. 20 May 1953; Redesignated as "D" Company, 1st Tank Battalion. 15 February 1957; Inactivated at Fort Polk, Louisiana and relieved from assignment to 1st Armored Division. 22 November 1965; Reorganized and redesignated as Headquarters and Headquarters Troop, 3rd Squadron, 1st Cavalry. 16 June 1967; Assigned to 1st Armored Division and activated at Fort Hood, Texas (Organic elements concurrently constituted and activated). | |
4th Squadron, 1st Cavalry Regiment
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02 March 1833; Constituted in the Regular Army as "D" Company "D", the United States Regiment of Dragoons. 25 July 1833; Organized at Cincinnati, Ohio. 03 August 1833; Joined Regiment of Dragoons at Jefferson Barracks, Missouri. 15 May 1836; Redesignated as "D" Company, the First Regiment of Dragoons. 03 August 1861; Redesignated as "D" Company, the 1st Cavalry Regiment. December 1917; Assigned to the 15th Cavalry Division. May 1918; Relieved from assignment to the 15th Cavalry Division. 20 August 1921; Assigned to the 1st Cavalry Division. 07 September 1921; Reorganized and redesignated as Headquarters Detachment, 1st Machine Gun Squadron. 01 February 1938; Inactivated at Camp Marfa Texas. 15 July 1940; Activated ad "D" Company, 1st Armored Regiment, an element of the 1st Armored Division at Fort Knox, Kentucky. 20 July 1944; Disbanded at Bolgheri, Italy. 27 February 1951; Reconstituted in the Regular Army and redesignated as "A" Company, 100th Tank Battalion, an element of the 1st Armored Division. 07 March 1951; Activated at Fort Hood, Texas. 15 February 1957; Inactivated at Fort Polk, Louisiana and relieved from assignment to 1st Armored Division. 15 May 1958; Redesignated as Headquarters and Headquarters Company, 4th Medium Tank Battalion (Patton), 1st Cavalry; concurrently assigned to the Unites States Military Academy and activated at West Point, New York (Organic elements concurrently constituted and activated)(. 01` May 1966; Redesignated as 4th Battalion, 4th Cavalry. 29 December 1966; Redesignated as 4th Squadron, 1st Cavalry. | |
"E" Troop, 1st Cavalry Regiment
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02 March 1833; Constituted in the Regular Army as "E" Company, the United States Regiment of Dragoons. 29 June 1833; Organized at New York, New York. 04 August 1833; Joined Regiment of Dragoons at Jefferson Barracks, Missouri. 15 May 1836; Redesignated as "E" Company, the 1st Regiment of Dragoons. 03 August 1861; Redesignated as "E" Company, the 1st Cavalry Regiment. December 1917; Assigned to the 15th Cavalry Division. May 1918; Relieved from assignment to the 15th Cavalry Division. 20 August 1921; Assigned to the 1st Cavalry Division. 03 January 1933; Relieved from assignment to the 1st Cavalry Division. 16 January 1933; Reorganized and redesignated as "E" Company, 1st Cavalry, Mechanized. 15 July 1940; Reorganized and redesignated as "E" Company, 1st Armored Regiment, an element of the 1st Armored Division. 20 July 1944; Disbanded at Bolgheri, Italy. 27 February 1951; Reconstructed in the Regular Army and redesignated as "B" Company, 100th Tank Battalion, an element of the 1st Armored Division. 07 March 1951; Activated at Fort Hood, Texas. 15 February 1957; Inactivated at Fort Polk, Louisiana and relieved from assignment to 1st Armored Division. 15 April 1966; Redesignated as "E" Troop, 1st Cavalry and assigned to 11th Infantry Brigade. 01 July 1966; Activated in Hawaii. | |
6th Squadron, 1st Cavalry Regiment
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02 March 1833; Constituted in the Regular Army as "F" Company, the United States Regiment of Dragoons. 15 December 1833; Organized at Jefferson Barracks, Missouri. 15 March 1836; Redesignated as "F" Company, the First Regiment of Dragoons. 03 August 1861; Redesignated as "F" Company, the 1st Cavalry Regiment. December 1917; Assigned to the 15th Cavalry Division. May 1918; Relieved from assignment to the 15th Cavalry Division 20 August 1921; Assigned to the 1st Cavalry Division. 03 January 1933; Relieved from assignment to the 1st Cavalry Division. 16 January 1933; Reorganized and redesignated as "F" Company, 1st Cavalry, Mechanized. 15 July 1940; Reorganized and redesignated as "F" Company, 1st Armored Regiment, an element of the 1st Armored Division. 20 July 1944; Disbanded at Bolgheri, Italy. 27 February 1951; Reconstructed in the Regular Army and redesignated as "C" Company, 100th Tank Battalion, an element of the 1st Armored Division. 07 March 1951; Activated at Fort Hood, Texas. 15 February 1957; Inactivated at Fort Polk, Louisiana and relieved from assignment to 1st Armored Division. 19 June 1957; Redesignated as Headquarters and Headquarters Troop, 6th Squadron, 1st Cavalry, assigned to 2nd Armored Division and activated at Fort Hood. (Organic elements concurrently constituted and activated.) | |
7th Squadron, 1st Cavalry Regiment
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02 March 1833; Constituted in the Regular Army as"G" Company, the United States Regiment of Dragoons. 16 January 1834; Organized at Jefferson Barracks, Missouri. 15 May 1836; Redesignated as "G" Company, the First Regiment of Dragoons. 03 August 1861; Redesignated as "G" Company, the 1st Cavalry Regiment. December 1917; Assigned to the 15th Cavalry Division. May 1918; Relieved from assignment to the 15th Cavalry Division. 20 August 1921; Assigned to the 1st Cavalry Division. 03 January 1933; Relieved from assignment to the 1st Cavalry Division. 15 January 1933; Reorganized and redesignated as "G" Company, 1st Cavalry Mechanized 15 July 1940; Reorganized and redesignated as "G" Company, 1st Armored Regiment, an element of the 1st Armored Division. 20 July 1944; Disbanded in Italy. 28 March 1967; Redesignated as Headquarters and Headquarters Troop, 7th Squadron, 1st Cavalry. (Organic elements concurrently constituted. 25 April 1967; Activated at fort Knox, Kentucky. | |
8th Squadron, 1st Cavalry Regiment
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02 March 1833; Constituted in the Regular Army as "H" Company, the United States Regiment of Dragoons. 02 March 1834; Organized at Jefferson Barracks, Missouri. 15 May 1836; Redesignated as "H" Company, the First Regiment of Dragoons. 03 August 1861; Redesignated as "H" Company, the 1st Cavalry Regiment. December 1917; Assigned to the 15th Cavalry Division. May 1918; Relieved from assignment to the 15th Cavalry Division. 20 August 1921; Reorganized and redesignated as Headquarters Troop, 1st Cavalry Brigade and assigned to the 1st Cavalry Division. 25 March 1949, Inactivated in Japan and relieved from assignment to the 1st Cavalry Division. 20 May 1949; Converted and redesignated as Headquarters Troop, 1st Constabulary Brigade, and activated at Dotzheim, Germany. 15 August 1951; Inactivated in Germany. 05 December 1951; Disbanded. 10 May 1967; Reconstituted in the Regular Army and redesignated as Headquarters and Headquarters Troop, 8th Squadron, 1st Cavalry (Organic elements concurrently concentrated.) 25 August 1967; Activated at Fort Knox, Kentucky.
14 July 1972; Headquarters and Headquarters Troop, 8th Squadron, 1st Cavalry Regiment inactivated at Fort Knox, Kentucky<./P> 14 July 1998; Redesignated as "H" Troop, 1st Cavalry Regiment and assigned to the 1st Armored Division. 16 June 2000; "H" Troop, 1st Cavalry Regiment activated at Fort Riley, Kansas. 01 October 2005; Redesignated as "H" Troop, 1st Cavalry Regiment. 15 September 2006; H" Troop, 1st Cavalry Regiment inactivated at Fort Riley, Kansas and relieved from assignment to the 1st Armored Division. 17 April 2007; Redesignated as Headquarters and Headquarters Troop, 8th Squadron, 1st Cavalry Regiment assigned to the 5th Brigade Combat Team, 2nd Infantry Division and activated at Fort Lewis, Washington (organic elements currently activated). 22 July 2010; Headquarters and Headquarters Troop, 8th Squadron, 1st Cavalry Regiment relieved from assignment to the 5th Brigade Combat Team, 2nd Infantry Division and assigned to the 2d Brigade Combat Team, 2nd Infantry Division. |
The history of the United States Regiment of Dragoons recorded the following
significant events occurring on the dates listed.
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1833
1833
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1866
1867
1867 Tubac, Arizona Territory "C" & "K" Companies (June)
1867 Camp Crittenden, Arizona Territory "C" & "K" Companies (March)
1868
1868
1869
1869
1869
1869
1869
1869
1869
1869
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1911
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1918
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1933
1933
1940
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1948
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1951
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1951
1951 1951; Headquarters Troop, 1st Constabulary Brigade disbanded. (05 December)
1953
1953
1953
1957
1957
1957
1957
1957
1957
1957
1957
1958 1962; Reorganized and redesignated as 1st Squadron, 1st Cavalry. (03 February)
1963
1965
1966 1966; Headquarters and Headquarters Company, 4th Medium Tank Battalion (Patton), 1st Cavalry redesignated as 4th Battalion, 4th Cavalry. (01 May)
1966
1966 1967; "G" Company, 1st Armored Regiment redesignated as Headquarters and Headquarters Troop, 7th Squadron, 1st Cavalry. (Organic elements concurrently constituted. (28 March)
1967
1967 1967; Headquarters and Headquarters Troop, 3rd Squadron, 1st Cavalry assigned to 1st Armored Division and activated at Fort Hood, Texas (Organic elements concurrently constituted and activated). (16 June)
1967
1972;
1991
1992
1996
1998
2000
2005
2006
2006
2007 22 July 2010 Headquarters and Headquarters Troop, 8th Squadron, 1st Cavalry Regiment relieved from assignment to the 5th Brigade Combat Team, 2nd Infantry Division and assigned to the 2nd Brigade Combat Team, 2nd Infantry Division. |
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