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| General Hood |
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After graduating from West Point, John Bell Hood served under
Colonel Robert E. Lee in the 2nd Cavalry Regiment in Texas,
getting rapid promotions because of his bravery in combat.
Following the issuance of the Proclamation of Insurrection,
Hood resigned his commission in 1861 and joined the
Confederate forces as First Lieutenant of Cavalry. In May of
1862, he was promoted to Brigadier General and was put in
command of the Texas Brigade.
He saw battle at Seven Days, Second Manassas, Sharpsburg,
Fredericksburg and Gettysburg. Arriving from Virginia with
James Longstreet to fight the battle of Chickamauga, Hood led
the charge that routed the Union line and forced Rosecrans to
flee. President Jefferson Davis, a former cavalry officer in
the US Regiment of Dragoons, promoted Hood to Commander of the
Army of the Tennessee on 17 July, 1864.
Author's Note:
Texas is steeped in history and legend. Texas history is a
requirement for graduation from public school and should be
required of any persons moving here. It gives one a sense of
the reason that Texans are proud to be known as "Texans".
History sometimes becomes clouded with legend and folklore,
but that only enriches the experience. This is no more evident
than in the legend of "The Yellow Rose of Texas".
Emily Morgan was reported to have been a mulatto slave
belonging to a wealthyTexas land owner during the time of the
Texas Revolution. After Santa Anna and the Mexican army
defeated the Texas army at the Alamo and at Goliad, they
pushed their way eastward intent on crushing the rebellious
Texans.
They moved as far east as the swampy bogs around what is now
the San Jacinto River and the Houston Ship Channel. Santa Anna
had set up camp on along the banks of the river. The Texas
army, under the leadership of General Sam Houston, attacked
the Mexican army during siesta time. With the river at their
backs cutting off any hope of escape, the Texas army defeated
the Mexican army with little effort. Santa Anna was reported
to have been in his tent "enjoying the company" of Emily
Morgan.
The resulting rout was a miracle by military standards as the
Texas army was severely outnumbered. Without the direction of
the Santa Anna, the Mexican Army was defeated, marking the end
of Santa Anna's rule in Texas, and effectively creating the
Republic of Texas.
Since the day that Emily Morgan effectively distracted Santa
Anna, she has been immortalized in legend and song as "The
Yellow Rose of Texas ... the sweetest little rosebud, that
Texas ever knew".
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| "Days' End" |
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